Research paper Critique for Nursing medication administration and work

Evaluate for Nursing drug organization and work process utilizing modernized pysician request section - Research Paper Example This paper depicts the exploration of the effect of CPOE taking drugs blunders. The objective populaces in this exploration were the attendants. The examination attempts to get the effect of CPOE frameworks on the nurse’s work process. The attendants who were accessible for this investigation were those in pediatrics unit and crisis unit. The standards for remembering attendants for the investigation are the pith of their past accomplishing expanded work in addition to the drug blunders submitted by the medical caretakers. The Institute of Medicine had recorded a previous report demonstrating that about 7000 patients consistently bite the dust because of drug mistakes. In limiting medicine mistakes and time squandered by attendants over the span of directing meds. In the investigation led by Dana, the creator consents to the way that their exists points of interest and hindrances of the CPOE framework on the attendants after first experience with assistance lessen the medical caretakers work process. Examination inquiries in this exploration are the effects of CPOE framework on the nurses’ work process and the impediments of utilizing Computerized Physician Order Entry framework to the medical attendants. The author’s theories this case is legitimate in the wake of understanding that the presentation of CPOE frameworks in clinics prompted insignificant cooperation among medical caretakers and doctors. As far as the writing audit, the theories were not related since the writing survey completely discussed the issues medical caretakers experience before CPOE framework the presentation while the hypothetical reason talks about the effect the framework had on the attendants.

Free Essays on The Impact of Media Violence

Enticing Essay: The Impact of Media Violence â€Å"Monkey see, monkey do† has become a notable saying in today’s society, however is it right? Only sixty years prior the creation of the TV was seen as a mechanical interest with high contrast phantom like figures on a screen so little barely anybody could see them. Today that interest has become a consistent ally to many, for the most part kids. From detailing the news and convincing us to purchase certain items, to giving projects that portray savagery, TV has everything except supplanted composed material. Lamentably, it is these savage projects that are jeopardizing our present-day society. Vicious pictures on TV, just as in the films, have motivated individuals to set life partners ablaze in their beds, rests in expressways, coerce cash by setting bombs in planes, assault, take, murder, and submit various different shootings and ambushes. More than 1,000 contextual analyses have demonstrated that media brutality can have negative effects on kids also. It expands forcefulness and hostile to social conduct, makes them less touchy to viciousness and to survivors of savagery, and it builds their craving for more brutality in amusement and, all things considered. Media brutality is particularly harming to little youngsters, age 8 and under1, in light of the fact that they can't differentiate between reality and dream. Vicious pictures on TV and in films may appear to be genuine to these youngsters and here and there review these pictures can even damage them. In spite of the negative impacts media viciousness has been known to create, no extreme changes have been made to manage this difficult that is by all accounts deteriorating. We, in general, have celebrated this savagery so much that motion pictures, for example, â€Å"Natural Born Killers† and TV programs, for example, â€Å"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers† are seen as ordinary, regular amusement. It’s even uncommon presently to discover a children’s animation that doesn't portray some t... Free Essays on The Impact of Media Violence Free Essays on The Impact of Media Violence Enticing Essay: The Impact of Media Violence â€Å"Monkey see, monkey do† has become a notable saying in today’s society, yet is it right? Only sixty years back the development of the TV was seen as a mechanical interest with highly contrasting phantom like figures on a screen so little scarcely anybody could see them. Today that interest has become a consistent ally to many, mostly youngsters. From detailing the news and convincing us to purchase certain items, to giving projects that portray savagery, TV has everything except supplanted composed material. Tragically, it is these brutal projects that are jeopardizing our present-day society. Fierce pictures on TV, just as in the motion pictures, have enlivened individuals to set life partners ablaze in their beds, rests in roadways, blackmail cash by setting bombs in planes, assault, take, murder, and submit various different shootings and ambushes. More than 1,000 contextual investigations have demonstrated that media savagery can have negative effects on kids also. It expands forcefulness and hostile to social conduct, makes them less delicate to savagery and to casualties of viciousness, and it builds their craving for more brutality in diversion and, in actuality. Media savagery is particularly harming to little youngsters, age 8 and under1, in light of the fact that they can't differentiate between reality and dream. Savage pictures on TV and in motion pictures may appear to be genuine to these youngsters and some of the time seeing these pictures can even damage them. In spite of the negative impacts media viciousness has been known to create, no exceptional changes have been made to manage this difficult that is by all accounts deteriorating. We, all in all, have celebrated this brutality so much that motion pictures, for example, â€Å"Natural Born Killers† and TV programs, for example, â€Å"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers† are seen as ordinary, regular diversion. It’s even uncommon currently to discover a children’s animation that doesn't portray some t...

To Play or Not to Play Will Sports Get Me Into College TKG

To Play or Not to Play Will Sports Get Me Into College Let us begin with a story.One of our writers has an older sister who was captain of the high school basketball team. Her sister was a natural power forward with nimble feet.  Our writer was, well, better-suited for writing. As she entered high school, she thought being on the team with her sister looked like a lot of fun, so even though she had no idea what a layup was until the first practice, she joined. She subsequently developed the nickname “Bench” because that’s where she sat for most of the season.One day, the coach finally put our writer in. It was great. Her dad (who had stopped coming to the games since her older sister got mono and was also on the bench) had decided to show. She was ready. At some point, a teammate passed our writer the ball. She took off down the court with a fury so swift, it felt like no one was even close behind her. She executed a perfect layup and waited for the roaring applause. A few seconds later, she realized, it would never come. She had scored on the wrong basket.So, should our writer have stuck it out for four years, investing her blood, sweat, and tears into the goal of becoming a varsity starter by senior year?We say no.Invest Wisely It’s a little bit counterintuitive. By this point in your educational journey, you have been taught not to give up. If you do not understand the math proof, keep working it out. If your chemistry hypothesis is wrong, test a different one. If you run off stage anytime your theater teacher makes you do a monologue, stand in front of the class until you can recite all of Hamlet’s soliloquy without panicking. Persevering in the face of a challenge is an admirable habit to develop.  Sometimes, however, accepting failure can be helpful. You have to cut your losses and make time for what serves you.If you are anything like our writer, or really, if you are someone who is not being recruited for college athletics, sports are not going to serve you; at least not for the college admissio ns process. Sure, they are fun. They are a great way to make friends and develop lifelong habits of discipline and exercise, but they are not going to impress the admission team.High school sports teams want to win. Coaches are going to want as much of you as possible to train, practice, and travel to games. You only have (roughly) between the hours of 4 and 7:30 for extracurriculars before dinner, homework, and bed. That’s over 17 hours of valuable enrichment time each week that you will not get back, so why spend it on something that is not going to help you achieve your long-term goals?Are You Sure Sports Will Not Get Me In? Yes.  Take the example of our writer. She ended up quitting the team early in her sophomore year. It was a tough decision. She was not a quitter, but she was the lead in the high school play and really into writing, something that would ultimately lead her to the Columbia School of Journalism. Those two-a-day practices were giving her little time to cultiv ate her resume and skills in other ways.You know what will get you in? We recommend focusing on activities that have longevity for you. As weird as it may sound, extracurriculars are influencing your choices down the line and what may really stick for a career later on. Don’t freak out. This doesn’t mean that you signed your career path over to the woodworkers union when you joined woodshop club. It just means that you should consider choosing activities you love doing and could see yourself pursuing in college and beyond.But What If I Am Being Recruited for College Athletics? If you are one of the rare few gifted with tremendous hand-eye coordination and the golf swing of Tiger Woods, then by all means, give it everything you’ve got. You should know whether or not you are being recruited by sophomore year, so if, by then, you are not being recruited or are still scoring on the other team’s basket, it’s time to play casually on Sundays and leave the weekdays to the pros.If you need help with anything in the college application process, we are here for you. Please contact us here for questions about college counseling.

The English Bildungsroman Essay - 1678 Words

The English Bildungsroman The novel has a strong tradition in English literature. In Great Britain, it can trace its roots back to Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe in 1719 (Kroll 23). Since then, the British novel has grown in popularity. It was especially popular in Victorian England. The type of novel that was particularly popular in Victorian England was the novel of youth. Many authors of the time were producing works focused on the journey from childhood to adulthood: Charlotte Bronte wrote Jane Eyre, George Eliot wrote The Mill on the Floss, and Charles Dickens wrote David Copperfield and Great Expectations. All of these novels trace the growth of a child. In this respect, some of the most popular novels of the nineteenth†¦show more content†¦Similarly, the Bildungsroman is characterized by the growth, education, and development of a character both in the world and ultimately within himself. The Bildungsroman is subcategorized into very specific types of the genre, most often found in German literature. There is the Entwicklungsroman, which can be defined as a chronicle of a young mans general growth rather than his specific quest for self-culture (Buckley 13). In other words, a story recounting a mans life rather than focusing on the inner changes that contribute to his maturity. Another form within German literature is the Erziehungsroman; this form is primarily concerned with the protagonists actual educational process (Buckley 13). Again, the concern is not the overall development of the main character, but a specific aspect of that characters life. Finally, there is the Kunstlerroman. The root Kunstler translates as artist in English. Therefore, this is the development of the artist from childhood until his artistic maturity, focusing on the man as artist rather than the man in general. Dickens David Copperfield and James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young M an are both examples of English Kunstlerroman, as the protagonists of both books are writers (Buckley 13). These categories, while strict within German literature, are more free within English literature. For the most part, it is (within English literature) aShow MoreRelatedBildungsroman Essay658 Words   |  3 PagesBildungsroman After studying the term Bildungsroman, I have drawn the conclusion that the novel Oranges are not the Only Fruit would fall directly underneath this genre of literature. Bildungsroman is defined as a novel of formation or a novel of someones growth from childhood to maturity. (Lynch) In this formation, there are a few key elements that must be present for a novel to fall under this specific genre. To begin, one of the first criteria is that the story must be autobiographicallyRead MoreRomeo And The Germanic Word Buildungsroman Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagesfocuses on personal accomplishment and maturation of main characters through texts. Buildungsroman is also considers to be the most significant description of emotional growth of main characters from their youth. This term Bildungsroman is closely associated with the two English novels written in the nineteenth century; â€Å"Agnes Grey† (1847) by Anne Bronte and â€Å"David Copperfield† (1850) by Charles Dickens. These two novels are representative female and male Buildungsroman in the way of determine theRead MoreRichard Wright s Native Son1644 Words   |  7 PagesVasileios Zervoulakos Dr. Shaun Cullen English 311 May 16, 2016 Assignment # 2 Topic: In class we discussed both Their Eyes Were Watching God and Native Son as examples of the literary genre sometimes called the bildungsroman (novel of growth or development) or more simply as coming of age stories. Choose one of the novels and argue whether or not the bildung or growth experienced by the novel’s protagonist is successful in the sense that the character has learned something that will contributeRead MorePersuasive Interpretation Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1092 Words   |  5 Pages Gurtej Singh Mrs. Dills Scholars 9 English-7 15 May 2015 Persuasive Interpretation: To Kill A Mockingbird In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird, the author Harper Lee writes about her life when she was 6-year-old. She composes the novel in first person narrative which gives Lee a lot of complexities when she tells about the people in Maycomb informed through the eyes of Scout Finch, you learn about her father Atticus Finch, an attorney who desperately endeavors to prove the innocence of a blackRead MoreBildungsroman Paper2281 Words   |  10 Pagestype of storyline in particular is the bildungsroman plot. This is the coming to age novel. Bildungsroman books trace back to Germany in the early 1900’s (Cengage). A bildungsroman story generally contains a protagonist who learns and grows as time progresses. This growth can be physical or moral. There are many stories containing this plot. An author tries to send a message out to the reader about life and how you can change. The question is, do all bildungsroman novels have the same outcome? I thinkRead More The Bildungsroman Genre E ssay4241 Words   |  17 PagesThe Bildungsroman Genre INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................. 1- BILDUNGSROMAN NOVELS......................................................................................... 2- TWO BILDUNGSROMAN NOVELS............................................................................. 3.1- Great Expectations.............................................................................................Read MoreThe Culture Of The Western Culture Essay1368 Words   |  6 Pagesreference bildungsroman, affirmative action, and class inequalities. Bildungsroman Rodriguez’s perception of his Mexican culture as an adult is different from when he was a child. Unlike the days when he used to find comfort at home when the family spoke Spanish, he no longer sees any pride in speaking a language that only made him different from the rest of the people. Through gaining an education, he has a new way of looking at things. He considers not knowing how to speak proper English embarrassingRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pages Bildungsroman From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search In literary criticism, a Bildungsroman (German pronunciation: [ˈbÉ ªldÊŠÅ‹s.Ê oËÅ'maË n]; German: novel of formation, education, culture),[a] novel of formation, novel of education,[2] or coming-of-age story (though it may also be known as a subset of the coming-of-age story) is a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming of age),[3]Read MoreGood Country People, by Flannery OConnor1499 Words   |  6 PagesThe Modernist South â€Å"Good Country People† is a short story written by the Modernist writer Flannery O’Connor. According to The Critics, â€Å"Good Country People† is a bildungsroman where the main character, Joy, experiences a brief journey that matures her view of the world. Joy or â€Å"Hulga† is a well educated, philosophical woman of thirty-two,but as the story begins, she is portrayed as an immature adult whose maturity level has been stunted due to a childhood accident that left her emotionally scarredRead MoreMoral Compass And The The Grapes Of Wrath 970 Words   |  4 PagesRendale Rose K. Dahuya Mr. Eddings AP English Language and Composition August 8, 2016 Moral Compass to the North Existing in a progressively radicalized culture, social expectations are perceived to be in the realm of morality. Under this impression, individuals need to evaluate ethical and unethical principles through a moral compass. According to psychologist Larry Nucci’s theory of Moral Domain, the fundamental moral compass should advocate the ethical idea of rationality in line

The Lack Of Responsibility Of The Teacher s Union

The argument of the consistency of our education system has been going on for few decades. We all agree on the base that the school system has been broken. There have been solutions proposed, such as George W. Bush reform act â€Å"No Child Left Behind,† but we hadn’t seen a drastic change in the system. The biggest question that is raised is that what changes, as flawed as the system looks, should be implemented to the system to benefit and excel each and every student in our nation. Is the problem from the lack of responsibility of the teacher’s union as â€Å"Waiting for Superman† argued or is there more to it? Though it might look convincing to criticize factors such as the national teachers’ union for how deprived our education system is,†¦show more content†¦In reality, charter schools only take away funding from the public schools whom already lack funding. Though â€Å"Waiting for Superman† outline the issue of why public schools failing as a minor importance and simple to solve, the problem is immense and pleads for a change. Lack of funding being the main issue, it is in a chain connection with overcrowded schools and thus leading to students not getting the proper aid to surpass their grade level. Low funded school means that teachers will get laid off, which will increase class size, increase the burden on the teacher, and after school programs will be minimized. If the class is overcrowded a teacher wouldn’t be able to teach students according to curriculum. This means that teachers are only going to teach and not be able to help other students because of the time and funding constraint. According to (U.S. Department of Education, 2011) more than 40% of Low-Income Schools don t get a fair share of state and local funds. This is mostly seen in areas that are overpopulated. Based on the Congressional Budget Officeâ₠¬â„¢s projection made on 2012, funding would be cut by $1.1 billion, cutting off funding to more than 4,000 schools serving an estimated 1.8 million disadvantaged students. The jobs of more than 15,000 teachers and aides would be at risk. Students would lose access to individual instruction, afterschool programs, and other interventions that help close achievement gaps (U.S. Department ofShow MoreRelatedFactors Influencing California Teacher Credentialing1433 Words   |  6 Pages From the time California was admitted to the Union through today, the requirements for formal educators have continuously evolved. Multiple factors have influenced these changes. The economy, changes in immigrant communities, as well as scientific research on social emotional, physical and cognitive development of students. Changes in teaching style trends have also been influenced by the same factors. The success of the education system in California continues to be dependent on the willingnessRead MoreThe Education Of Michelle Rhee1615 Words   |  7 Pagesstructure and processes in the Washington D.C. public schools. Rhee reform leadership style focused on creating a culture of responsibility and accountability, from top to bottom, which was reportedly lacking within the D.C. school system. Her goals were to improve the overall student achievement on the D.C. Comprehensive Assessment Systems (CAS), make principals and teachers accountable for student success on the CAS, put the Council Office on the track to serving the schools, and to offer qualityRead MoreWhat about Dougs Rights?924 Words   |  4 PagesSchools are often regarded as an ever-changing environment in relation to education becoming more complex and dynamic. Teachers can expect to have a diverse range of students in their classes reflecting on the Australian society becoming a more diverse Country in terms of cultural, social and family backgrounds, ethnic origins and levels of ability. According to Forman (2011) teachers are likely to educate at least one or more students with a diagnosed intellectual, physical,sensory or learnin g disabilityRead MoreSubstance Abuse On The Workplace1724 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironment and is providing administrative and management leadership agencies with challenging ethical dilemmas. Aside from the safety and liability issues drug use can cause for employers, businesses and organizations, there is a growing ethical responsibility for leadership members to establish and apply set standards for justice concerning employees who violate workplace policies. The issue normally becomes a major concern for the appropriate and timely ethical response on behalf of leadership agenciesRead MoreHow Leaders Manage Conflicts For The Success Or Failure Of An Organization?1432 Words   |  6 Pagesdirect correlation. Because of this, I determined I needed to further break down each category into sub-categories to help clarify and guide my research: †¢ Category: Potential Sources of Conflict o Sub-Categories: Disagreements Lack of Communication Responsibility Outside Sources †¢ Category: Conflict Prevention o Sub-Categories: Direct/Verbal Indirect/Non-Verbal †¢ Category: Conflict Management o Sub-Categories: Gossip Distrust Disagreements After re-coding the piece by hand, IRead MoreThe Field Of Leadership And Management Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pagesleadership entities and union leadership. Most often we see or read about in the news the break down between negotiations between the corporate leaders and the union leaders causing production to come to a halt while items are being negotiated. In this paper we will talk about some important qualities a leader can have that will make them ideal for dealing with these kind of situations. We will also discuss some strategies and mitigation efforts that the upper leadership of both the Union and the CorporationRead MoreA Controversial Issue For Australian Education1664 Words   |  7 PagesNAPLAN gives measure through which governments, training powers and schools can figure out if or not youthful Australians are meeting imperative instructive outcomes. It seems that teachers are pressured into taking time out of regular curriculum in order to satisfy the demands of the National Assessment Program for Literacy and Numeracy testing, on this basis NAPLAN has proven to be a controversial issue for Australian education as testing can cause stress and a range of adverse consequences toRead MoreRev. Henry Ward1646 Words   |  7 Pageshe passed the Pupil Teachers’ Examination with distinction and gained an exhibitionerâ₠¬â„¢s scholarship to the Micro Teachers’ College. He distinguished himself at Mico, and his personal conduct was exemplary throughout his college career. In 1900, he graduated from Mico as an honor student. He first taught at Ebenezer School in Manchester. There he demanded and achieved excellence. In 1910, at the age of 31, Rev. Ward was elected president of the then Jamaica Union of Teachers. One year later, heRead MoreThe Ethics Of Care Framework1244 Words   |  5 Pagesclassroom teachers lacks significantly, especially when the child is in some inclusion classes (Costley, 2013). Therefore, using the Ethics of Care framework, this solution would not allow Mrs. Miller to be responsible, competent or responsive. This article demonstrates specifically the responsiveness deficit in educational systems. Although Ethics of Care is the most appropriate framework to use when assessing this situation, a consequentialist may argue that this could be an acceptable solutionRead MoreComparing and Contrast the Chemical Disasters at Bhopal in India and Seveso in Italy1362 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Shrivastava (1996), on the night of 2/3 December 1984, an enormous accident happened in Bhopal, India, the highly poisonous and unbalanced chemical gas was escaped from the factory and continue to spread over the city which caused by the lack of the attention and care ness. Apart from that, Marchi and Funtowicz and Ravetz (1996) states that in the 10 July 1976, a powerful weed killer which named 245T was exploded in a small town which located near Milan, the 245T contained the most powerful

King Leary Essay - 1327 Words

King Leary The notion of celebrity status is one that is often overlooked and many people have a one sided opinion on the life of a celebrity. Many people think the life of a celebrity as being one of relaxation and stress free when in reality they secretly face problems that come with the allure of fame. In the novel King Leary, written by Paul Quarrington, is an insightful book about the game of hockey set in the 1900s. There are several characters that emerge throughout the novel, but the main character is named Percival Leary. Percival was the best hockey player of that era. Throughout the novel Percival, who is now in a nursing home, looks back at and re-lives events that happened to him on his life journey. The novel is†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"All of a sudden here was a crashing sound, and Manny came flying through one of the parish hall’s stained glass window.† (Quarrington 55) The allure of fame and celebrity status has led to the demise of s everal professional athletes because of peer pressure. For example, former Vancouver Canucks NHL tough guy Rick Rypien was overcome by peer pressure when he assumed the role of team enforcer. He was aware that when his team needed a spark he would have to get into a fight with the opposing team’s tough guy. This ultimately led to alcohol abuse and depression which ultimately led to his suicide in early 2011. Throughout the course of the novel, the theme of depression is another issue faced by celebrities and the character of Manfred Ozikean. This is a perfect example of how depression can lead to a change in one’s mental health. Depression has become more and more common in the past twenty years. One in every ten Canadians will suffer from depression and these odds increase in celebrities and athletes. This is proven through the character of Manfred Ozikean as his depression begins to set in when his alcoholic tendencies cause him to become separated from his wi fe. Manfred’s depression is a result of his lack of confidence in himself so he resorted to alcohol as his way out. â€Å"He got himself arrested two or three times-drunk and disorderly, creating a public spectacle- and once he disappearedShow MoreRelatedThe Complexity Of Vessity Insanity In William Shakespeares Hamlet1016 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent genres of play, such as comedy, tragedy, and histories. One of his famous tragedies play is Hamlet, which based on Prince Hamlet’s revengeful plan against his uncle, King Claudius. However, some critics question Hamlet’s insanity and they believe Hamlet is actually pretending to be insane. The purpose of this essay is to examine the extent to which the character, Hamlet, is insane. Despite different critics’ opinions regarding Hamlet’s insanity, it seems Hamlet is not insane at the beginningRead MoreFive Milestones in Children’s Literature927 Words   |  4 Pagesexpensive. Religious ta les were dominating literature. Saints and the way they lived their lives were used as stories for examples on how the youth should live. There were also non-religious tales that became quite popular as well such as: Beowulf, and King Author and the Knights of the Round Table. These stories were popular with children and adults alike. At this time children’s and adult’s literature were still one in the same. Today these stories have a child’s version; Beowulf is retold as RosemaryRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Much Ado About Nothing And King Lear3685 Words   |  15 PagesNothing† and â€Å"King Lear Introduction Shakespeare is seen to value the role of women as his plays often portray women as heroines. These women have strong characters that endear them to readers. Readers in our current world, and especially women, are encouraged to be self-assertive in demand for equal treatment in our society. This has been the tradition for women in the Western world and is one that should be spread across all societies in the whole world. The characters that this essay chooses toRead MoreChallenges Faced By The Service Sector2154 Words   |  9 Pagesof customer service. This is ignorance of the fact good customer service can create a competitive advantage; increase profit; efficiency; and increase staff and customer retention and satisfaction. Based on comprehensive reading and research, this essay examines examples of three service organisations and shows how many of the difficulties faced by the service sector are caused by a lack of awareness of, and training in the importance of excellent custome r service. Gilmore (2003) describes a serviceRead MoreCustomer Service Services And The Service Sector2162 Words   |  9 Pagesof customer service. This is ignorance of the fact good customer service can create a competitive advantage; increase profit; efficiency; and increase staff and customer retention and satisfaction. Based on comprehensive reading and research, this essay looks at examples of three service organisations and shows how many of the difficulties faced by the service sector are caused by a lack of awareness of, and training in the importance of excellent customer service. Gilmore (2003) describes a serviceRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesin 1855 when men tried to kidnap her and sell her as a slave. Her first husband, Lewis Leary, was killed in 1859 at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, during John Browns raid on the federal arsenal. Throughout Mary Langstons life, she treasured Lewiss bullet-riddled shawl, an emblem of his martyrdom. She often covered young Langston with it as he slept on her daybed. Mary Langstons first husband, Lewis Leary, had participated in John Browns raid against the U.S. arsenal at Harpers Ferry. (LibraryRead MoreTop 1 Cause for Project Failure65023 Words   |  261 Pagesbusiness wanted. I have had the rare opportunity of always been given the kind of projects that have not been defined correctly, failing, running late etc, and the primary cause has been the above. No approved BRS. 9. [pic] Frank King, PMP Program Manager at Xiocom Wireless I agree that all of these issues contribute to a projects failure. Number 1 is the tops, followed by lack of or bad project communications and risk management. If the top executives or stakeholdersRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesunderstanding how to reward, satisfy, and retain employees is at a premium. In bad times, issues like stress, decision making, and coping come to the fore. Responding to Globalization Organizations are no longer constrained by national borders. Burger King is owned by a British firm, and McDonald’s sells hamburgers in Moscow. ExxonMobil, a so-called U.S. company, receives almost 75 percent of its revenues from sales outside the United States. New employees at Finland-based phone maker Nokia are increasingly

Is The “Bobby on the Beat” the Most Effective Way to Combat Crime Essay Sample free essay sample

â€Å"Authoritative and avuncular. he was a symbol of a society at easiness with itself—and the public can’t get plenty of him. † ( Chesshyre 2000 p. 1 ) . Harmonizing to Robert Chesshyre. the British Bobby was a symbol of even-handed policing every bit good as a society sublimely at peace with itself. Though few would sort our current society as one at peace with itself. there are still some traces of that kind of patroling hanging on for beloved life. We see the bobby as wholly incorruptible ; a sentiment that is unluckily far. far. from the today’s constabulary world. Possibly this is why the British populace are demanding their darling officers on pes to police their streets and administer Swift justness for misdemeanors of the jurisprudence. What they are acquiring alternatively are immature officers in fast cars—in some instances even on Rollerblades—dashing here and at that place. The bobby’s strong legs have been replaced by wh eels. community bulls have been replaced by â€Å"intelligence officers scranching Numberss. † ( Chesshyre 2000 p. 1 ) . Is this image we hold beloved of the British Bobby merely that—a fugitive memory that is more a myth—or are its roots solid and as applicable to today’s offense and force as of all time? We must all hold that the bulls who patrolled their vicinities on pes surely knew their communities in ways that policemen in autos perfectly can non. When a offense was committed. the bobby could easy state the CID who had been seen imbibing with whom. who had all of a sudden come into money. or who had been combating with their married woman for hebdomads now. ( Chesshyre 2000 p. 1 ) . This sort of local cognition can be perfectly priceless in the resolution of offenses. The footing of the original bobby system of 1829. known as the Beat Patrol. was taken from the â€Å"military Shorncliffe system of little pass oning lookout patrols. † ( Metropolitan 2003 p. 1 ) . The original agreements had eight constables inspected by their Section Sergeant so marched to independent places in the Section. From there each would get down to police a little country of streets following a regular and consistent spiel. It was stated that the bobby should be able to see every portion of his ain round at least one time every 10 proceedingss. or one-fourth of an hr at the most. The all in bull was non allowed to speak to his fellow round bulls unless it was about a necessary affair of responsibility. He was non allowed to smoke on responsibility. and could non come in a saloon while on responsibility. During the 19Thursdaycentury. there were non even commissariats in topographic point for the bobby to take a interruption during his displacement. Finally. good into the 20Thursdaycentury. these officers equipped themselves with metal flasks which they would go forth following to the burners of the gas street visible radiations. This would supply them with a bracing cup of hot tea as their displacement went on into the dark. ( Metropolitan 2003 p. 1 ) . The â€Å"beat wheel† was a wooden-spoked wheel about two pess in diameter with a distance mensurating dial. Using this appliance it was estimated that the typical length of a round was about 20 stat mis long. While the â€Å"bobby on the beat† has long been the public’s ideal of patroling. it is highly manpower-intensive. By the 1970’s it seemed that the bobby on the round was going rarer and the populace complained that a constabulary officer could neer be found when needed. ( 2003 p. 2 ) . In the â€Å"golden yearss. † many of the bobbies were older work forces who had antecedently served in some subdivision of the forces. Possibly they had already had their needed epinephrine haste in the Second World War. and though they might hold been â€Å"autocratic. † by today’s criterions. they were besides rather likely less choleric. and less likely to believe that going a police officer was equal to one long high velocity pursuit as depicted on telecasting. ( Chesshyre 2000 p. 2 ) . Peoples crave that sense of security the bobby in their vicinity delivered twenty-four hours in and twenty-four hours out. In 1999 it was felt that there were even fewer constabulary policing London than of all time. To endorse up their beliefs. groups point to such incidences as this: when a group of hoods attacked two people on Christ’s Pieces in 1999 there were no constabulary on the scene. despite perennial calls to the Police Station. None appeared in clip. leting the pack to get away. and travel on to assail others. After a auto accident at the East Road/Mill junction. an ambulance arrived within 10 proceedingss. so 15 proceedingss subsequently a Police auto eventually turned up. These and other incidences led the populace to believe that the Parkside Police in peculiar have more of import things to make than react when people are in problem. ( Cambridge 2001 p. 3 ) . A â€Å"beat bobby experiment† in the twelvemonth 2000. seemed to neglect miserably. The undertaking. aimed at seting round policeman back on the streets. was dumped unceremoniously less than a twelvemonth subsequently. and their overall study findings stated that. contrary to outlooks: These were detering findings for those who still believed that the return of the bobby would bring around the ailments of their vicinities. Community policing. which takes advantage of the pes patrol bull has become an issue for argument in other states besides the UK. There are advocates of community policing. nevertheless who assert it has yet to make a really critical group—youth and immature grownups. Because this is the group that is the most likely to prosecute in condemnable behavior. this can be a serious error. The â€Å"warrior model† of patroling tends to estrange immature people from both the constabulary and from society itself. ( Foreman 2005 p. 1 ) . There are jobs involved in community policing. one of them being that in Houston. citizen meetings are about ever held in vicinity places. Because of this. engagement from inkinesss and young persons. who by and large lived in poorer places. was really low. Unfortunately in the theoretical accounts for community policing in the United States. the all in officers did non regularly attend regular meetings with the local citizens. go forthing them e xperiencing like the constabulary were non portion of their community patroling attempts. ( Foreman 2005 p. 2 ) . Research on this topic in 2004. show that with increased pes patrol. there was a 16 % year-on-year decrease in 2001 of personal robbery in the Centre of the metropolis compared to an otherwise 5 % addition across the force and 15 % addition across the UK overall. ( Crimereduction 2004 p. 1 ) . The initial purpose of the increased pes patrol was to â€Å"reduce intoxicant related upsets. to cut down street offense. to better constabulary visibleness and to turn to quality of life issues including fright of offense and reassurance. † ( Crimereduction 2004 p. 2 ) . The extra pes patrol were largely assigned on Friday and Saturday darks in the center of the metropolis. while the day-to-day pes patrol were fewer. but besides assigned to the city’s Centre. The officers were instructed to prosecute the populace. to be accessible to the populace. to dispute anti-social behaviours and to cover with wrongdoers. ( Crimereduction 2004 p. 2 ) . Areas with old high concentrations of offense. most particularly robberies. showed an immediate decrease in the figure of offenses committed. demoing the high visibleness of the pes patrol had an immediate and mensurable reaction. The survey continued through 2004. and each twelvemonth showed the bobbies to be extremely instrumental in diminishing offense on the streets. Although many people. most particularly those merchandises of the Sixties and Seventies. instinctively oppose policing and constabulary activities. the moving ridge of offense in the past few old ages has changed the heads of many. It has become impossible to go forth one’s house without hearing horror narratives of crime—both violent and every bit simple as burglaries. While unlike other states. most notably the United States. offense has fallen somewhat in Britain over the past five old ages. this is for offenses as a whole. Violent personal offenses are besides on the rise in Britain. See that the figure of exigency calls associating to violent offenses reached 2. 5 million in the twelvemonth 2002. This leads many citizens to kick about the absence of the bobby on the round. naming them an â€Å"endangered species. † ( Blair 2002 p. 1 ) . The figure one ground people want the return of the pes patrol constabulary is that it gives them a sense of security for their ain personal safety. Whereas in the general universe we have to wait for a offense to happen. so dial 911 and hope for the best. the cognition that close outside our places is a solid. reliable individual. doing certain our households are safe is a feeling that can non be duplicated. It has more and more become a duty of the constabulary to supply this sort of solid reassurance to its citizens in whatever manner they can. To this terminal. several intercessions have been applied. Many of these intercessions were â€Å"multifaceted and sought to turn to more than one facet of reassurance. † ( Dalgleish 2003 p. 1 ) . The most successful of these intercessions were based on bettering the visibleness and acquaintance of constabulary officers. and increased pes patrol produced the most positive consequences in that country. It was shown definitively that when pes patrols were added. public sentiment sing the constabulary improved. When pes patrols were dropped. merely the opposite occurred ; public sentiment plummeted. When more foot patrol is implemented. public assurance in the constabulary rose between 10 and 17 % . â€Å"Furthermore. 94 % of people were satisfied with the service given by round officers versus 83 % in comparing. † ( Dalgleish 2003 p. 2 ) . The concluding consequences of the intercessions were really solid in turn toing the public’s feelings and perceptual experiences of safety. The increased pes patrol caused citizens to hold a greatly improved perceptual experience of safety. and over two-thirds of the respondents felt safer entirely because of the pes patrol plan. The presence or absence of Guardian Angels ( voluntary. weapon-free citizen patrols ) on metros had small or no impact on passengers’ overall frights for their safety. ( Dalgleish 2003 p. 3 ) . It can pretty much be deducted from these intercessions that the add-on of round bulls has mensurable and important impact on citizens. It was seemingly a combination of constabulary leaders and authorities who teamed up to do a near-extinction of the pes patrol police officers. There was some grounds that random pes patrol failed to discourage felons. and there was besides a demand to give progressively more and more resources to look intoing more complex offenses. The two of these together caused a drastic decrease in the figure of constabularies on consecutive pes patrol. Bill Bratton. Commissioner of the New York Police Department from 1994 to 1996. is the alleged discoverer of the â€Å"zero tolerance† policy. and during his reign there was a startling decrease in offense in New York. Murders fell from about 2. 500 per twelvemonth to fewer than 1. 000. shots from about 6. 000 to fewer than 3. 000. robberies from 85. 000 to hardly 50. 000. All in all. in Bratton’s last twelvemonth in office. New York had 200. 000 fewer offense victims than in his first twelvemonth. ( Blair 2002 p. 2 ) . Sing these Numberss. the British neighbours across the Atlantic wondered if those Numberss could. in fact. translate to the UK. It should be noted that Bratton had five factors working in his favour ; First he had across the board support ; the New York he stepped into had gotten reasonably bad. The city’s metros were virtually unserviceable because of subway force. drug trades were go oning literally on every street corner. and the slaying rate was higher than anyplace else in the universe. Peoples were afraid for their lives. therefore Bratton had absolute political support. most notably from Mayor Rudolph Giuliani. Basically. whatever Bratton wanted. Giuliani gave him. When Bratton took over as Commissioner. there were some 27. 000 constabulary officers ; by the clip he left there were 42. 000. ( Blair 2002 p. 3 ) . A 2nd point working in Bratton’s favour was that prosecuting officers in the U. S. are required to confront election. hence if the city manager and constabulary head were all for haling in the bad cats. so so were the territory lawyers. Third. the NYPD direction happened to be wide-open for betterment. Fourth. Bratton favored the â€Å"broken windows† theory which suggests there is a causal nexus between tolerance of harm to the environment and the incidence of offense. which led Bratton to be wholly intolerant of graffito. hooliganism. unfastened drug dealing and even aggressive beggary. ( Blair 2002 p. 3 ) . The concluding piece of Bratton’s attack was that he perfectly believed in his force. and made it clear on his first twenty-four hours that the NYPD could and would cut down offense. So. could Bratton’s schemes for a drastic decrease in offense work in the United Kingdom every bit good? In an article entitled â€Å"The Failure of Britain’s Police. † farther comparings were made between London’s constabularies and that of New York. The alterations in the policing of street offenses in London has sometimes taken the signifier of the near-urgent steps. In February 2002. â€Å"Operation Safer Streets† put 5000 excess officers in the nine London boroughs. At an estimated cost of 14. 500 lbs for each mugging prevented. the â€Å"surging offense on London’s streets was really cut back—but merely to a figure that was still about a ten percent higher than it had been even in the mugging-plagued twelvemonth of 2000. † ( Kelling 2002 p. 7 ) New York’s scheme was merely to systematically use more constabularies officers—and non merely any constabulary officers. but those policing their beats on pes. systematically looking out for the involvements of the people they were sworn to protect. Merely 32 per centum of London’s occupants have any assurance that the constabulary protect the rights of the victims. a job that functionaries tried repeatedly to turn to. England’s constabularies began trying to go forth â€Å"trivial† offense and upset to take attention of itself. thereby leting the constabulary to concentrate on more serious offenses. ( Kelling 2002 p. 16 ) . Because of the changeless attending and the public’s demand of the return of the bobby. one Chief Inspector did set round officers in his community. so warned citizens that because they were non in constabulary autos. a response could take literally several yearss. ( Kelling 2002 p. 17 ) . Though he was being slightly ba ntering. there was some truth in his statement. Though all of England would wish to return to the bobby on the round. the world of today’s universe is that it is merely non every bit practical as it one time was because of the immense countries necessary to cover. By 2002. while New York was acquiring a clasp on the offense state of affairs. London was non. In 2002 in New York there were some 68 reported robberies per 100 officers ; a figure that while twice the rate of 1955 was still merely a one-fourth of the rate of 1993. By contrast. London’s rate was 105 robberies for each 100 constabulary officers during the same clip period. Because of these Numberss. the bobby on the round became a near-impossibility. Most of the on the job constabulary officers had to pass their clip responding to offenses already committed. so finishing paperwork affecting those offenses afterwards. â€Å"Preventive round policing was a pipe dream or a intentionally delusory political promise. † ( Kelling 2002 p. 17 ) . Following closely on the heels of 911 in the United States. street offense in London began to lift and by Christmas. the rise in street offenses everyplace except Westminster was stupefying. There was an about 54 percent addition in robberies during this clip period from the old twelvemonth. taking to an addition in the sum of constabulary officers policing the London country. The Numberss were merely non plenty. and the people took advantage of a little-known jurisprudence in London that allows the people to put up their ain constabulary forces if they desire. Literally 100s of citizens were now being seen walking the round of their ain vicinities. Their powers are limited ; they can manus out fixed-penalty tickets for minor upsets. but can non do apprehensions. and can non give grounds in tribunal. â€Å"They will supply a lasting. seeable patrol service. forestalling the low-level upset that leads to more serious offense. † ( Blair 2002 p. 3 ) . The Numberss of these community constabulary are swelling. and they are known as the PCSO or Police Community Support Officers. The Government has made support available for approximately 1. 000 PCSO’s for Greater Manchester. nevertheless this tendency seems to be doing experient constabulary officers to go forth their occupations. feeling they are non acquiring the acknowledgment they deserve. ( Wright 2004 p. 1 ) . Some 230 officers departed the Greater Manchester Police Force due to the diligence of the PCSO’s. One officer noted that â€Å"I have nil against these work forces and adult females. but it truly is patroling on the cheap. From the people I speak to. the public truly want more existent constabulary officers. non fewer. on the round. † ( Wright 2004 p. 1 ) . In add-on. the PCSO’s have been mocked by the yellow journalisms and called â€Å"plastic police officers. † every bit good as enduring the bitterness and intuition from the regular officers who feel that â€Å"well-trained staff will be replaced by powerless novitiates with merely a month’s preparation under their belt. † ( Branigan 2004 p. 1 ) . In Belgravia. nevertheless. both the occupants and concern people say the mere presence of PCSO’s is adequate to cut offense rates. ( Branigan 2004 p. 3 ) . The aged as a group are peculiarly cognizant of the deficiency of the bobby from the yesteryear in their vicinities. A survey done within the past twelvemonth shows that over 25 million people are extremely worried about offense. and that a 3rd of these would impute their degree of anxiousness to the falling degrees of seeable patroling in their vicinities. While the Home Office plans to set 24. 000 community support officers and 12. 000 new pes patrol officers on the round by 2008. the latest findings show that the worsening presence of the constabulary in their vicinities top the list of concerns. most particularly in the aged. Aged people are most likely to worry about the deficiency of vicinity tickers in their countries. and believe offense is on the rise more frequently when there is a deficiency of seeable patroling in their vicinity. ( Legal 2006 p. 1 ) . Another experiment. known as the Flint Experiment attempted to turn to the undermentioned three issues as related to pick patrol bulls: 1 ) The absence of comprehensive vicinity organisations and services. 2 ) the deficiency of citizen engagement in offense bar and 3 ) the depersonalisation of interactions between officers and occupants. Twenty-two pes patrol officers were assigned to fourteen experimental countries which included about 20 per centum of the city’s population. There were seven basic ends to be addressed by these officers on pes: In the Flint experiment. the motor patrol officers still perceived societal services as â€Å"an raging interlude between periods of â€Å"real constabulary activity—pursuit. probe. apprehension ; pes officers enjoyed a comprehensive. integrated and realistic sense of their function in their accent on societal service as portion of community-based offense control. † ( Trojanowicz 1985 p. 3 ) . The motor officers tended to jump between periods of inaction and intense periods filled with pandemonium and craze. The pes officers maintained a more consistent degree of activity. Motor officers tended non to use their accomplishments during â€Å"down† times. while foot officers â€Å"not merely exercised their proactive accomplishments continuously. but they developed and nurtured new endowments in their community†¦ . † ( Trojanowicz 1985 p. 3 ) . Though the bobby on the round seems to be a leftover of the long ago yesteryear. it is still a leftover that the bulk of us look to with yearning of a simpler. easier clip. Plants Cited BBC News. ( 2004 ) .Beat bobby experiment ‘fails. ’Retrieved December 7. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. intelligence. bbc. co. uk/1/hi/england/north-yorkshire/3175828. short-term memory Blair. Ian ( September 23. 2002 ) .The Patroling Revolution: Back to the Beat ; the Battle Against Crime is Far From Hopeless. From the New Statesman. Volume 131. Issue 4606. Retrieved December 9. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. questia. com/PM. qst? action=print A ; docId=5000837372 Branigan. Tania. ( July 13. 2004 ) .‘Plastic police’ prove their worth on the round.Retrieved December 11. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. defender. co. uk/spending. review/story/0. . 1260078. 00. hypertext markup language Cambridge: Policing. ( October 2001 ) .Policing- or instead the arresting deficiency of it. Retrieved December 9. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. iankitching. me. uk/history/cam/police. hypertext markup language Chesshyre. Robert. ( 2000 ) .The NS Profile of the British Bobby.From The New Statesman. Volume 129. Issue 4484. Retrieved December 11. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. questia. com Crimereduction. ( March 2004 ) .Research Findingss: The Impact of High Visibility Patrols on Personal Robbery.Retrieved December 12. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. crimereduction. gov. uk/securedesign/securedesign25. htm Dalgleish. David. ( 2003 ) .Reassuring the populace: a reappraisal of international policing intercessions. Retrieved December 11. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. homeoffice. gov. uk/rds/pdf504/r241. pdf Forman. James ( 2005 ) .Community Policing and Youth as Assets.From Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. Volume 95. Issue 1. Retrieved December 10. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. questia. com Kelling. George L. ( 2002 ) .The Failure of Britain’s Police.Retrieved December 6. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. civitas. org. uk/pdf/c526. pdf Laycock. Gloria ( 2001 ) .Crime Prevention Policy and Government Research: A Comparison of the United States and United Kingdom.From The International Journal of Comparative Sociology. Retrieved December 11. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. questia. com/PM. qst? action=print A ; docId=5001027820 Legal and General ( 2006 ) .Aged fright fewer bobbies on the round. Retrieved December 4. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. legalandgeneralgroupcom/media-centre/press- releases/2006/q1/2006. 03-22. hypertext markup language Metropolitan Police ( 2003 ) .Beat Patrol. Retrieved December 9. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. met. constabulary. uk/history/beat_patrol. htm Trojanowicz. Robert C. ( 1985 ) .The Impact of Foot Patrol on Black and White Percepts of Patroling.Retrieved December 11. 2006 from the National Center For Community Patroling. Retrieved December 9. 2006 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. policing. com/articles/pdf. Tulsa. pdf. Wright. Wes. ( 2004 ) .The new manner of bobby on the round.Retrieved December 11. 2006 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. thisislancashire. co. uk/news/localnews/display. volt-ampere. 7545230. 0

Abortion and the Aspects of Pro

Abortion and the Aspects of Pro The whole topic of abortion is a very complex issue that has continued to attract a lot of attention in today’s modern society. This can be explained from both perspectives where there are certain people who are opposed to abortion while there are others who are pro-abortion. As a matter of fact, different societies have their own approach to the whole issue of abortion (McMahan 12).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Abortion and the Aspects of Pro-abortion specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is because abortion relates to life and that is why different stakeholders have been dragged in this issue. In this case, we are supposed to evaluate and look at abortion critically for long term sustainability in our society. This paper will therefore try to analyze the whole aspect of pro-abortion. In this case, there are people who are pro-abortion and they should be understood because they are right in their own makin g and understanding. As a matter of fact, abortion is prolife in a broad way and people should not demonize others because they are pro-abortion (Singer 32). Abortion revolves around reproduction and this is a personal issue that should not be interfered with by anybody. We all agree that women have a choice as per to when they should have children and this means that we are supposed to respect this fact. There has been an argument that abortion is the same as murder but this has been done while ignoring other realities that we are supposed to understand. It can not occur that every time a woman aborts we will always be saying that somebody has been killed. Abortion can help women and teenagers who might find themselves in very complex situations that they had not anticipated. For instance, it is quite obvious that through abortion, a teenager can continue with her school without necessarily drooping out and this is a fact that we can all agree to (Kearns 45). There are occasions wh ere somebody can have an untimely pregnancy that might end up enslaving her to the man and this can be sorted out through abortion A foetus is not a baby and there is no reason as per to why we should say that abortion is murder. There are occasions where abortion occurs naturally and it is undeniable that others are induced. Women can not decide to have babies then all over a sudden say that they want to abort.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is a decision that is made after other aspects have been considered. We should therefore respect such decisions because they are made after various considerations have been made. Abortion saves lives in cases where they are medically supervised (McMahan 73). This means that it is safer than having a baby. In cases where we have a safe abortion, the whole society benefits in a broad way. Every girl or woman who makes a decisi on to go for a safe abortion in relation to an undesired pregnancy should be respected for making a bold move that others can not contemplate. We can not say that it is bad to abort a fetus because it is still dependent on the mother and is therefore not a separate entity. In this case, it can not exist outside the womb and this therefore disputes the argument that life will be lost. Abortion is a personhood issue and we can not say that it revolves around human life (Boonin 31). For instance, in vitro fertilization, eggs that have not been fertilized are thrown away yet nobody says that this is abortion. Different people have been saying that instead of abortion, we should advocate for adoption but this is not feasible. As a matter of fact, this is a woman’s choice and we can not say that they will be willing to give up their children for adoption. Instead of demonizing abortion, we should advocate for safe medical procedures (Singer 46). This is because medical abortions do not have any complications that can end up affecting the mothers’ health. As a matter of fact, the mothers’ future ability to have a baby will not be affected in any way. We live in a very dangerous society where there are many cases of incest and rape. These are occurrences that happen every now and then within our surroundings. In this case, a woman who has undergone such an act will be exposed to a lot of psychological problems if she is forced to keep the pregnancy. A woman who has been raped did not make the decision to have the pregnancy. Therefore, it will be wise for such a woman to go for a medically safe abortion instead of keeping the baby. This is because the presence of the baby will occasionally remind her of the ordeal that she went through (Kearns 63). Women who find themselves in such situations are always afraid and they can not imagine of taking morning after pills and this complicates the whole issue.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Abortion and the Aspects of Pro-abortion specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It should be known that abortion can not be used as contraception and that is why there are cases a woman can become pregnant even with proper use of contraceptives. In this case, such women should be allowed to have an abortion because they did not anticipate having a baby in the first place since this is a family matter that needs a lot of planning. Governments have been stepping up efforts to ensure that women keep their pregnancies but this is infringing on their own rights (Boonin 56). This is a civil right that every woman needs because they are supposed to be free in either keeping or terminating the pregnancy. This is a reproductive choice that can not be taken away from a human being and therefore women should be allowed to abort at their own pleasure instead of being demonized as murderers. Instead of opposing abortion, governments should come up w ith good measures to make it safe. In this case, there is need to increase funding to various medical institutions so that they can be in a position to conduct safe and medically recognized abortions (Singer 87). The main reason as per to why we should be pro-abortion is because of various teenagers who become pregnant at an early age. Such teenagers do not have the capacity to raise good children and they should therefore be allowed to abort. When they keep a pregnancy, it is quite obvious that they will drop out of school and this is not good as the baby might lack parental care. An under-age pregnancy can occur if the girl did not understand what she was doing. This is a mistake that should not be used to derail the girls’ education and career opportunity. Prior to an abortion, every woman is exposed to a lot of stress and this means the situation can only be sorted out through a safe abortion (Kearns 83). In this case, there has been no proven evidence that abortion leads to stress. As a matter of fact, women should be allowed to make a choice about abortion because this is a personal decision that can not be infringed upon. Abortion revolves around a woman’s body and she should therefore be allowed to make her own decision. It is undeniable that we have a lot of unwanted babies and this can be reflected from our overpopulation. In this case, it will be unwise for us to oppose abortion yet people should be allowed to do away with unwanted children.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There are occasion where we have poor families with many children. In this case, any other child will be a big burden and it is good for the woman to abort (McMahan 81). Abortion is not a big deal because we have cases of miscarriages and nobody has ever argued against such. As a matter of fact, abortion is moral in a broad way. Some people have argued that abortion is very important for gender equality. This is based on the fact that it is a right that can not be denied. In this case, the right to abortion should be included in pregnancy rights for a woman to decide when she wants to terminate the pregnancy. Women should be respected because they are human beings and we should not see them as a container for the fetus. This means that they should be given all their rights as far as pregnancy is concerned without any dictation (Boonin 74). As a matter of fact, they should be supported in all the decisions that they make instead of being seen as murderers when they decide to abort. Boonin, David. A Defense of Abortion. Boulder: University of Colorado, 2003. Print. Kearns, Thomas. History, Memory, and the Law. Michigan: University of Michigan Press, 2002. Print. McMahan, Jeff. The Ethics of Killing: Problems at the Margins of Life. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. Print. Singer, Peter. Writings on an Ethical Life. New York: HarperCollins, 2000. Print.

Free Essays on Great Gatsby

In the summer of 1922, Nick, a working man in the bond’s business tells his story of his neighbor Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby is a wealthy business man who lives in West Egg, Long Island. Gatsby was well known for his lavish weekend parties in his West Egg mansion, with excess amounts of liquor, and endless tables of food. Gatsby has an uncontrollable obsession with Nick’s cousin Daisy. She is married to a man by the name of Tom Buchanan. Tom is an old friend of Nick from their college days at Yale. Gatsby and Daisy have history together before Gatsby fought in World War I. Gatsby was stationed at a military base near Daisy’s home in Louisville Kentucky. They fell in love with one another but broke up when he had to leave for war. She promised to wait for him when he returned, but she never did. She then married Tom, who had a higher social status than Gatsby at the time. Although Daisy remained faithful to her husband throughout their marriage, Tom did not. Tom was having an affair with George Wilson’s wife Myrtle. George owned an automotive garage in the valley. Gatsby would like for Nick to arrange a tea party at Nick’s house without Daisy knowing that he will be showing up, forcing her to see him. Nick obliges to Gatsby’s wishes, and both Gatsby and Daisies rekindle their love for each other. They continue to see each other without Tom knowing that they are more than friends. One day Nick drives to East Egg the more prestigious, upscale part of Town, where Tom and Daisy live. Also joining them was Gatsby and Jordan Baker, who is a friend of Daisy as well as Nick’s lover. Daisy complains of her boredom and asks Gatsby if he wants to go into the city. Tom then steps in and agrees with Daisy that it would be a good idea. Nick rides with Jordan and Tom in Gatsby’s car, and Daisy and Gatsby rides together in Tom†™s car. On the way there they stop for gas at Wilson’s garage for some gas. They learn that Mr. Wilson found o... Free Essays on Great Gatsby Free Essays on Great Gatsby Timed Re-writing: The Great Gatsby In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, the character Jay Gatsby is neither a tragic hero nor a hero at all. In my opinion, Gatsby has done enough work to make it seem as if he classifies to be a hero or a tragic hero. Although behind all of his work, it revealed truly as to who and what he is. There are those who are responsible for the ending of his life. So, those who are around him are all collectively responsible. Jay Gatsby is not a tragic hero because of his behaviors and actions that was done throughout the book. According to the AP Language on Tragedy and Tragic Flaw/Hero, a tragic hero is a person â€Å"who may bring about his or her own downfall because of an error in judgment of because of a personality failure.† Jay Gatsby definitely â€Å"bring[s] about his own downfall.’ Not only he ruined his own life, he also jeopardized the Buchanan’s marriage, even though Tom himself is having an affair. His desire to be with Daisy Buchanan is not achieved because of many different situations. For example, Jay Gatsby is not from the same social class as the spoiled, delicate, little princess - Daisy. He does not do enough work to make his dream come true. He put in his mind the effort to achieve his highest goal, although, he stopped when he was almost done. Gatsby simply stands around during many of the situations throughout the book, hoping and having others do what he sh ould have done. For instance, inviting Daisy to have tea with him and Nick Carraway. What was worse, moreover, is the fact when he had Jordan Baker talk to Nick for him. He does not have the confidence to confront Nick and is too ashamed of himself to ask Nick to do such things. Jay Gatsby is not a hero also because of his actions and behavior. Throughout the novel, Jay Gatsby does not do much action. All he did was stand around waiting for his goals and desires to come to him. With this, it demonstrates that Jay... Free Essays on Great Gatsby Deeper Thought: the symbolism of â€Å"The Great Gatsby† It is understood that in language, each word has a specific understood meaning, and each combination of words has a compiled meaning. But throughout history, there have been writers who pushed the limits of words, who brought an underlying meaning to the words, and demanded consideration from their readers. F. Scott Fitzgerald was able to bring more depth into simple words. He was able to portray more than one meaning with simple sentences. Fitgerald used amazing symbolism throughout the book â€Å"The Great Gatsby†, and it forces the reader to consider each word for more than face value. Because of the great quantity of underlying symbolism within the story, it is difficult to select just two aspects to focus on. However, in the following paragraphs I have decided to examine the symbolism of â€Å"Daisy’s voice† and also of â€Å"The Green Light†. Throughout the story, Daisy’s character changes in the eyes of the reader from someone who is sympathized with, pitied, to someone with which it is almost impossible to feel anything but contempt. Her voice is a recurring theme in the book, and it was described somewhat abstractly, as if the sound of it could not be put into words, until the following passage on page 127: â€Å"’She’s got an indiscreet voice, ‘ I remarked. ‘Its full of-’ I hesitated. ‘Her voice is full of money.’ he said suddenly. That was it. I’d never understood before. It was full of money that was the inexhaustible charm that rose and fell in it, the jingle of it, the cymbals’ song in it... High in a white palace the king’s daughter, the golden girl....† In this passage, we gain further understanding into the character of Daisy. Gatsby observes something that we as readers are forced to imagine and consider. This passage marks the beginning of the change of Daisy in a readers mind. It has begun to ... Free Essays on Great Gatsby Fitzgerald exhibits the moral deterioration, the desire to obtain the ‘American Dream’, and how American ideals are different with the actual social conditions that exist in society, through Nick Caraway’s eyes in the novel The Great Gatsby. Each one of the characters in the novel, have a certain dream that they want to live. They each have a picture of what they want, and selfishly, they stop at nothing to get it. All; to reach what they believe to be â€Å"happiness†, puts religion, morality and kindness aside. Myrtle, whom entered her life striving to be wealthy, married a man who rented a tux for their wedding, and â€Å"wasn’t fit to lick her shoe†. She attempted to become a member of Tom’s wealthier, more sophisticated class. She begins an affair with Tom, resulting in her inheriting his values, and way of living. She begins to belittle people from her own class and loses all sense of the honor and respect she once had. Myrtle never reached the role she so desired. Instead, her life was cut short by the world she wanted to be apart of. Gatsby, the mysterious neighbor and gentleman, turns out to be nothing more then a love crazed suitor of Daisy’s. Since Daisy would not wed Gatsby because he was not rich or able to support her luxurious lifestyle, he vowed he’d get rich, and return for her. Gatsby fought to fit himself into another social group, the one of ‘old money’, and made his fate rest upon it. Gatsby obtained the riches and admiration he worked so hard to achieve, but only to be spiritually killed when he failed to win Daisy’s love. His physical death didn’t really matter, for he had already died of a broken heart. Jordan also exhibited a need for a better life. She lied herself to the top- within her golfing career and personality. Nick, who rarely talked negatively about anybody, made the comment that every word out of her mouth was a lie. Lying is a way of covering the truth, Jorda... Free Essays on Great Gatsby In the summer of 1922, Nick, a working man in the bond’s business tells his story of his neighbor Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby is a wealthy business man who lives in West Egg, Long Island. Gatsby was well known for his lavish weekend parties in his West Egg mansion, with excess amounts of liquor, and endless tables of food. Gatsby has an uncontrollable obsession with Nick’s cousin Daisy. She is married to a man by the name of Tom Buchanan. Tom is an old friend of Nick from their college days at Yale. Gatsby and Daisy have history together before Gatsby fought in World War I. Gatsby was stationed at a military base near Daisy’s home in Louisville Kentucky. They fell in love with one another but broke up when he had to leave for war. She promised to wait for him when he returned, but she never did. She then married Tom, who had a higher social status than Gatsby at the time. Although Daisy remained faithful to her husband throughout their marriage, Tom did not. Tom was having an affair with George Wilson’s wife Myrtle. George owned an automotive garage in the valley. Gatsby would like for Nick to arrange a tea party at Nick’s house without Daisy knowing that he will be showing up, forcing her to see him. Nick obliges to Gatsby’s wishes, and both Gatsby and Daisies rekindle their love for each other. They continue to see each other without Tom knowing that they are more than friends. One day Nick drives to East Egg the more prestigious, upscale part of Town, where Tom and Daisy live. Also joining them was Gatsby and Jordan Baker, who is a friend of Daisy as well as Nick’s lover. Daisy complains of her boredom and asks Gatsby if he wants to go into the city. Tom then steps in and agrees with Daisy that it would be a good idea. Nick rides with Jordan and Tom in Gatsby’s car, and Daisy and Gatsby rides together in Tom†™s car. On the way there they stop for gas at Wilson’s garage for some gas. They learn that Mr. Wilson found o... Free Essays on Great Gatsby Great Gatsby There is not one person in the world that does not poses any type of a character flaw. Not everyone is perferct. For most people theses flaws don’t always lead to tragic events. Unfortunitally for the characters in the book The Great Gatsby, this is not true. Certain character flaws that these characters poses lead them in to bad trouble, and even for some death. There are many different flaws that could be argued as the most â€Å"dangerous† ones, but there are three that I would like to touch on. The three main flaws that the characters poses in this book that I think are the most tragic would have to be greed, desire, and the over all loss of moral values. Most would find it slightly odd that if you have a friend, and you go to their parties, and you say that you are their friend, that when this friend dies you don’t go to their funeral. Yet this is exactly what happened in the book. Everyone loved to attend parties that Gatsby had; they didn’t really know him, yet they all called him their friend. So why exactly did they not show up at this friends funeral? They really didn’t care, that’s why. They were so into the fact that they could go to his parties, and have fun, that when it all ended they were mad that it had to stop and not at all sad at the fact that they had lost a friend. Greed had driven these people to act this way. They all wanted to have fun, and enjoy life, and really didn’t seam to care who they hurt at all. Nick was the only one who appeared to really care at all. This is not the only example of greed in the book. The main idea of the story is achieving the â€Å"American Dreamâ⠂¬ , the idea of being ritch. Greed again is present. Everyone was so willing to do anything for money. Daisy does not marry Gatsby because she thinks that Tom can offer her â€Å"Old† money, and the life that she desires. Later on she realizes that Gatsby could have offered her this too, but her greed drove h... Free Essays on Great Gatsby In the novel, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jay Gatsby is portrayed as an individual who strives to achieve the American Dream through acts that would otherwise corrupt a common person in the 1920’s. F. Scott Fitzgerald, however, lived his life in the 1920s with ambition, devotion, and perseverance: the ideal formula for achieving financial success. But Fitzgerald didn’t always follow the rules to the American Dream of monetary prosperity. Likewise, Gatsby wasn’t always a lucky crook. Recognizing Gatsby’s and Fitzgerald’s distinctions, one may ask themselves: how can these two personages be likened to each other? The answer lies in the way in which each either progressed or was damned in living his life. The Great Gatsby is, to the most part, an autobiography of F. Scott Fitzgerald himself. All humans have at least two selves: one who wants to set goals, work hard, and achieve success; and one who would rather sit around and have fun shopping or gossiping. To understand F. Scott Fitzgerald, the man and the writer, one must be familiar with the idea of doubleness. Fitzgerald was quoted in â€Å"The Crack-Up† to have said that â€Å"the test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposed ideas in the mind at the same time, and still retain the ability to function† (Gottesman, 1615). Everything about Fitzgerald is touched by this idea. For example, he both loves and hated money. He was attracted to the life of the very rich as an outsider who had very little, and at the same time he hated the dishonesty, hypocrisy, and cruelty of their lives. He was disciplined, knowing that he had to have great mental and physical self-control to succeed as a writer, but he was often unable to exercise those very qualities he knew he would need in orde r to succeed. Part of Fitzgerald lived a dazzling life full of parties, joviality, and show; and part of him knew that this sort of life was a complete chara... Free Essays on Great Gatsby Fitzgerald’s The Great Winter Dream F. Scott Fitzgerald is said to have been one of the most important American writers in the twentieth century, not only for his realistic views on the â€Å"American dream† but also for his insight and use of prose. It seems as though Fitzgerald was somewhat fixed on the dreams that men strive to acquire. This is extremely apparent throughout the short story â€Å"Winter Dreams† and The Great Gatsby. In both stories, he shows the connections between love, money, and social status. Not only are these stories extremely similar in setting, but there is a parallelism between Dexter and Gatsby, and between Judy and Daisy. Dexter and Gatsby both had poor childhoods and worked extremely hard for the riches that they gained. The riches that they earned helped them fall in love with rich beautiful girls. The men believed that money could fill the idea; that they were searching for, women. Dexter and Gatsby both used their newfound wealth for their own personal enjoyment. The two men both created their romantic dreams when they were young boys and they both remember the past as much as possible. In essence, both men are extremely similar characters because they both were in search of wealth, happiness, and a beautiful girl. The parallelism between Judy and Daisy is less evident than that of Dexter and Gatsby. The two ladies are both described as pretty and enchanting characters. They both were raised in families with abundant wealth. They are portrayed as charming and elegant and give the â€Å"Illusion† of love. Dexer and Gatsby both center their lives around these women, but the women do the exact opposite in both cases. The two charming ladies lead to the downfall of their â€Å"lovers.† Judy leads to Dexter’s unhappiness and Daisy leads to Gatsby’s death.... Free Essays on Great Gatsby In Fitzgerald’s book, The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald illustrates the theme, â€Å"Outward appearances can be deceiving.† This theme is shown in a few parts of the book. These outward appearances are not only found in people, but in the geographical areas of the New York area. The first deceiving outward appearance is that of Daisy. At first, we are lead to believe that she is a very happy person, as Gatsby’s love. But she is not, she is a rather tragic and selfish person. We see this when she uses Gatsby as a way to go to parties and look popular, while she is really more attracted to Tom. And in the end of the story, she takes off with Tom and doesn’t leave a trace to where they are going. There is a big irony in this. We see that Gatsby is pursuing the woman he loves. But Daisy ends up inadvertently causing Gatsbys death by killing Myrtle in the car accident, which set Wilson into a psychotic mood. Gatsby himself has an outside appearance that is deceiving. At first, we see that he is a wealthy, courteous, and handsome man who is trying to get the woman he loves. Later on, we realize that Gatsby uses enormous amounts of people to get to Daisy. By throwing these large parties to impress Daisy, he uses many people, including Nick, to get to her. Another small, but deceiving appearance is that of the New York area. New York and East Egg are seen as beautiful, wealthy cities. But these cities form a layer to cover the valley of ashes, the area of poverty and desolation of the cities. This deceiving appearance may be minor, but it is there to support a theme of the book. These issues in the book are all used by Fitzgerald to support the theme, â€Å"Outward appearances can be deceiving.† These issues all have to be pulled out of the story and torn apart before they can be understood by the reader. Fitzgerald does an excellent job of interweaving conflicts and plots to make the story... Free Essays on Great Gatsby Reserving Judgements is a Matter of Infinite Hope† pg. 6 F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby This quote is the fundamental axiom that the book revolves around. Nick’s father told this to him and he hasn’t forgotten the quote or the intrinsic moral significance that goes along with it. So much is spoken and gossiped about Jay Gatsby before he is even introduced in the novel that no one knows his true character, except for the fact he’s a rich man who throws wild parties in West Egg. In the novel, both social image and the perception of wealth play important parts in illustrating the internal class structure of West and East Egg. The fact the Gatsby is such an enigmatic character makes the audience wonder about the internal make-up of his personality, since most of his life Gatsby has been trying to escape his true image. In the case with Nick, the narrator, and Gatsby, as long as judgments are not made, Nick can be optimistic about Gatsby and their relationship and hope for the best, even if the best situation is not always reached. More generally, however, it advocates tolerance and understanding regardless of social status, or preconceived information. Within the first chapter of the novel, there is already a contradiction and a questioning of Nick’s moral integrity as he regresses from his comment slightly. While he nobly and humbly mentions that he is tolerant and nonjudgmental, he also regards himself as morally privileged, having a greater sense of ‘decencies’ than other people. It makes sense that New York’s social dichotomy and the vast difference between the rich and the poor, the arrogant and the humble has given Nick a complete moral spectrum. This quote not only symbolizes a creed that Nick lives by, but it also represents the ideal morality that unfortunately many of the frantic, materialistic, capitalistic easterners lack. Judgments and stereotypes and the declination of American values pla... Free Essays on Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby: Nick versus Gatsby Mainframe computers analyze information and present it so that the observer is able to make accurate observations. In The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the narrator, Nick Carraway, tells a story in which Jay Gatsby tries to attain happiness through wealth. Even though the novel is titled after Gatsby, Nick, just as a mainframe computer, analyzes the actions of others and presents the story so that the reader can comprehend the theme. Therefore, Nick is the hero in the novel. Throughout the novel, Nick is the vehicle used to gather all of the pieces together to learn about Gatsby. Nick is a one of a kind in the novel. He also, is the only character that changes in the novel from the beginning to the end. Nick is the literary device that is employed to learn about Gatsby, which ultimately tells the theme of the story. Throughout the novel, flashbacks are inserted to reveal piece by piece about the mysterious Gatsby. Nick patches the pieces of the puzzle together regarding Gatsby's past and lack of a future. Nick is like the box of a puzzle; the puzzle is impossible to put together without it. Without Nick, the reader's opinion of Gatsby would be extremely different. The reader's opinion would be influenced by the idea that Gatsby becomes rich through bootlegging alcohol and counterfeiting bonds. Nick persuades the reader that Gatsby is "†¦worth the whole damn bunch (rich class) put together"(Fitzgerald,162). Even though Gatsby struggles to be part of the upper class, he, fortunately, is different from them. Nick also analyzes Gatsby's behaviour in order to provide the reader with details and a summary of the great man. At the end of the novel, Nick comments on Gatsby's life by stating that "(Gatsby) had come a long way to this blue lawn and his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it. He did not know that it was al... Free Essays on Great Gatsby The all out flaunting of money first came about in the 1920’s. In this time period, when people had money, they found some extravagant way to show it. The characters of The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, reflected this type of lifestyle. The three characters, Tom, Daisy, and Gatsby, each reveal the theme of money can’t buy happiness, through their own unique way. The Great Gatsby includes three very different characters that all reveal a common theme. At first, Gatsby seems to be a sophisticated, and intelligent war veteran. However, once one gets past the surface, he comes to find out that Gatsby is frantically hanging onto the past. He reluctantly reveals the truth about events in his past when directly asked about them. His obsession with Daisy almost borders on insanity. However, he made his money work for him by impressing Daisy with his home. Gatsby thought that all of his material possessions would overwhelm Daisy. Still, Gatsby’s personality won over most of the people he encountered. He was an overall charming, and charismatic character that, in the end, proves that money can’t buy happiness. Throughout most of the book, Tom was a self-centered, materialistic person. Tom thought that Daisy was so in love with his money, that he could have an affair, and it not ruin his marriage. He thought of Daisy as just another one of his shallow, money driven possessions. Tom did, however, show some compassion, when he comforted George after his wife, and Tom’s mistress, was killed. Throughout the novel, Tom blatantly showed his shallow personality through his money-centered actions. At first glance, Daisy appears to be the most innocent of all the characters, but it is quickly learned that she too is immersed into money. Her extremely shallow personality was very evident when she told Gatsby â€Å"rich girls don’t marry poor boys.† Daisy’s words triggered something in Gatsby’s mind, and he reali...

Nielsen Media Research Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words - 1

Nielsen Media Research - Case Study Example n this paper the author will present different issues that are affecting Nelson Media and forecast on their success story, as well as areas where they need to improve. The different factors of management are looked into and the possible ways of improvement are found out too. There are a lot of environmental considerations that affect Nielsen Media performance. Some of the environmental factors are competition and customer confidence. Customer confidence affects the number of clients that the company has, while competition also affects the profit made by the company. To be able to overcome these issues, the company has to improve the quality of its services which starts with changes in management and the general change in their workforce. When estimating the number of people who watch a show, the company may at times be forced to intrude the privacy of people. For example, in order to know the family members who are watching movie at some particular time, the company has to know what exactly is being shown and who is watching the movie and who is not. This enables them to get confidential information that should not be available to the general public; it is one of the ethical issues that arise for the company consideration. This is avoided by keeping all the clients’ information confidential. The primary issue in this case is the spreading of all the clients’ information across many databases. The complete picture of the client is not achieved; his/her needs are not met by the company. There was no information about the participants of the communication in this system. The main contextualizing environmental factors are time and weather conditions. The factors that affect the level of ethical choices are the manager, the organization, and the stage of moral development. The manager is the one who has to make important decision with respect to the company. The criteria for finding the ethical decision can be used here to find out if indeed the decisions that

Operations Management (Quality Control in Operations) Essay

Operations Management (Quality Control in Operations) - Essay Example (2) The planned systematic activities necessary to ensure that a component, module, or system conforms to established technical requirements. (3) The policy and procedures, established in an organization which is meant for the purpose of providing and maintaining a specified degree of confidence in data integrity and accuracy throughout the life cycle of the data. If the process is not established and the standard procedures are not adhered to, then it will result in poor quality. As a consequence the deadlines will not be met within the required time frame and subsequently deliverables to the customer will be delayed. Thus productivity is affected. The cost of a product includes the manufacturing cost and cost of quality. The cost of quality is the money spent what it would cost to build a product right the first time. If every worker could produce the defect-free products the first time, COQ would be zero. Since this situation would not occur, there are associated with getting defect free product is produced. Prevention: Monoey required to prevent errors and to do the right first time is considered prevention costs. This category includes money spent on establishing methods and procedures, training procedures, training workers and planning for quality.

An Individuals Identity Is Formed By Society Media Essay

An Individuals Identity Is Formed By Society Media Essay An individuals identity is formed by society in which media plays a predominant role. There is a daily interactive relationship between the subject and the object, that is, human agents and the conditions of their subsistence, respectively. Theories of the individual emphasize on differences between people and deem these differences as natural. Individuals are constituted as the possessors of positions throughout the effects of social relations. Alternatively, other theories of the topic concentrate on peoples general experiences in society through watching TV, surfing the internet or reading the newspaper. It is these general experiences that are the most significant way of distinguishing who we are. Thus, subject identity is a social construction, not an ordinary one. When we connect with the media, we act and are acted upon, use and are used by the system. Ideology is not precise, but implicit in images, structures, and sign systems evident in the media which task is to establish the individuals as subjects. We have social identities conferred unto us, mainly through the mass media. For example, take the popular medium of magazines. Magazines are an easy way of targeting the exact audience that has been set out to be. This is important as not only are individuals capable to choose which magazine they would desire to read but they are also capable of utilizing it to assemble their own identity. One of the most outstanding images found in magazines is that of the thin and beautiful model, numerous females would glance at these images as a source of inspiration as to what their bodies should look like and would think that they were inadequate if they do not look like the models featured. For example a perfume by Giorgio Armani called Sensi, saying that I sense, therefore I am and a model lying across a table giving the impression that one must need this perfume in their everyday life, and the emphasis on womens fragrance. Our society today has been affected in such a materialistic world that it is so easy for advertisers to promote any old debris and still be assured that consumers will buy into it, regardless of the cost of the product. The media has us brain washed very well, and know how and what to promote to us in a very effective way. It is through the modern media apparatus that people achieve a sense of identity. There is no doubt that contemporary media is a culture possessed with the self. Via the mass media we are told ways in which to develop the self. We buy books, read articles in the newspaper, and we watch lifestyle programs. The mass media supply us with the talent to transform, create, re-create and mass produce identity. The media permits us to transform the very way we think of ourselves, for that reason it allows us to become and be seen the way we desire to be. A popular contemporary medium for transformation is found in the ability of an individual to build a web page on the internet. It offers a unique opportunity to write ones self on a global stage and for the author to believe about their identity. Generating such pages offers an exceptional chance for self-presentations in relation to several dimensions of social and individual identity to which one chooses to allude. We seek to be as straightforward as we would like to present ourselves to the human race. This technology is greatly about viewing ourselves a certain way, as it is about having other people view us. By abstracting oneself onto a web page, one sets a target to which one must stand true. It is understandable that due to the contemporary media with which we engage it is more likely that instead of achieving, experiencing and learning our identity, we are more likely to purchase and use our identity. Since personality is largely a subject of outward behavior and appearance, individuals begin to use consumption as a means of creating a social self. Thus identity becomes constructed, rather then exposed and variable, rather than preset. A fundamental support in the construction of identity is fashion. The problem with this type of construction is that by dressing a certain way, the fashion industry offers a new you. In acquiring certain styles of fashion and particular brands, people consequently relate themselves with the meanings embedded in those goods. These modified meanings thereby become piece of the perceived self. It creates a fake ideology, a mask for one in which one can change who they are by means of changing the way they dress. For example, Jerry Seinfeld i s backing up American Express Michael, Paul Reiser wants you to use ATT, and Jordan is selling you Gatorade. Why do these famous stars emerge on commercials and show up in ads? The idea is to subliminally give the product traits that it never even deserves, like wealth, fame, and even success. When you see Michael Jordan drink that Gatorade and then go for a 360 slam-dunk, they desire you to think that, Hey maybe if I drink Gatorade, I can turn into as great a basketball player as Michael Jordan. Now when you see someone like Jerry Seinfeld with American Express, they want you to think, If somebody as prestigious and successful as Jerry Seinfeld adores American Express, then it MUST be a great card to have. Besides the less obvious, there is just the fact that someone needs a famous celebrity to present and sell their product, rather than some ordinary person who holds no social figure in society. Society and mass media are primarily split between different desires, interests, and engagements, and so is the subject. There is an essential lack between personal identity and identification with the mass media: a gap that prevents identification from ending up in a state of clean identity. Identity is a case of building and articulation because as individuals we do not have a definite position in our social structure. We create identity in relation to those surrounding us and much of the cause for our own uncertainty about our identity is because the nature of society is endlessly changing. As beings that innately desire to be accepted, the way in which other people view and judge us has become of great importance. Hence as individual we all try to be as well as manage to conform to the ideas extended by the media. This is due to the detail that there is a need to feel part of a group, a want to feel as though one belongs, and to improve ones identity in the eyes of others. Studies report that communication allows young people to facilitate social involvement and thereby make a recognizable identity. Contemporary society and mass media produces the end of the individual, and encourages conformity. The mass media are responsible for brain washing the people of the paradox, your identity is only individual when it is the same as everybody else. The media operates as a needle which injects attitudes, ideas, and beliefs into the viewers who as a defenseless mass have little choice but to be influenced. As an outcome identities are assembled from the material generated by the media. The mass media establishments do have the authority to set the agenda, to select, to frame, to classify and to define appropriate issues. Consequently, media communication is a prearranged activity, which frames the social reality in accordance with the dominant ideology. The meanings that are collected from the media do not have to be final but are open to refashioning and reshaping. Ultimately we only get to choose from a selected few issues which reflect the interests of capitalists and large corporations. It is from these narrow issues that an individual assembles their identity. Certain standards and ideologies are imposed unto us, with no opposing views to counteract their influence. Thus, we can only illustrate from the cultural collection accessible to us. Mass communication can influence cognitive change amongst individuals, mentally order and manage the world for us and also plainly create conflict or violence between people in society. Therefore, authorities or interest groups who have enormous control on media especially the government, newspaper and television program producers need a proper consideration for media use as well as being accountable for consequences. Evidently the modern media penetrates everything that we bump into in our everyday life. The author of Understanding Power the Indispensable Chomsky, Chomsky showed how the conventional press is run by the political economy and how the spectator is made into a pawn. The author constructs a propaganda model in which he exposes how the government exploits the media to implement control over the people. The mass media, therefore, is a business tool that is used to program the population. The spectator is told what kind of desire he/she must have. The messages we obtain are selective, diverse, and contradictory. It is through the magazines, television, news papers and the internet that, at its disposal, society has a great deal of resources accessible to them. There is no such thing as a set identity; it is negotiable and constantly being altered in order to keep up with the altering nature of society as identity is assembled in relation to others. The media supplies us with tools, allowing us to develop into the person we want to be, and fit in with those around us. In my opinion media is a reflection of society, not the other way around. So if we want to really deal with violence, we should to start with ourselves, not with the media that is basically showing us the world as it is. You cant blame TV and music for all the unconstructive things that people do. Its the persons responsibility to be interpreting the message the correct way. You cant deny the fact that media does project wrong images towards young people but its how they interpret the messages and act in response to them thats important. Parents should explain to their kids that most of the stuff on TV is fictional. The majority of us watch TV; but most for people, these messages and images do not elicit nor drive impulsive behavior. However, because media has a huge impact on society, whatever is displayed and conveyed has a great effect on people, especially on younger minds. I think that violence and sex on TV and in music is used as the lone scapegoat as crime arises. The crime can only be blamed on the individual. Eminem and Marilyn Manson have the right to speak what they wish, people have the right to listen or not listen. But, no one has the right to murder. And if someone does commit murder, I dont think music, or violence that they see or listen to can or should be solely responsible for their crime. Is censorship the response to the problem of violent entertainment? Should we tell people what they can or cant read or watch? The simple respond to this question is no, we cant censor violent entertainment. Because of freedom of speech but there is a fair ratings system which works most of the time. Rappers, writers, performers, and singers write based on their life and what has gone on in it. A rapper raps with reference to poverty, shootings, and robberies, why? Because thats what the majority of them lived through. Eminem raps about things that board his nerves. Why? Because he lives with those feelings and emotions. People who use these artists as reasons to be brutal are wrong. Music and TV do not commit crime its the society and the people themselves. Thus I believe that although the media plays an essential role in defining who we are and establishing our identities, it does not govern our actions. 1. Parenti, Michael. Inventing Reality- Politics of News Media: St. Oartins Press, 1993. 2. Chomsky, Noam; Mitchell, Peter. Understanding Power: The Indispensable Chomsky, 2002. 3. Lorimer, Rowland. Mass Communication in Canada, 1996. 4. Kilbourne, Jean. Killing Us Softly. (Video)